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结草衔环历史典故_800字

2020-04-21 00:00

结草衔环:永怀感恩之心

Grass Title: Forever I Thanksgiving

【出处】《左传·宣公十五年》,《后汉书·杨震传》。

[Source] "Zuo Zhuan · Xuan Gong Fifteen Years", "Hou Han Book · Yang Zhen Chuan".

【释义】比喻感恩报德,至死不忘。

[Interpretation] Metaphor for gratitude to virtue, so as not to forget.

历史典故

Historical Events:

“结草”的典故见于《左传·宣公十五年》。春秋时,晋国的魏武子有个爱妾。魏武子生病后,对他的儿子魏颗说:“我死之后,你一定要把她嫁出去。”不久魏武子病重,又对魏颗说:“我死之后,一定要让她为我殉葬。”等到魏武子死后,魏颗没有把那爱妾杀死陪葬,而是把她嫁给了别人。魏颗说:“人在病重的时候,神智是昏乱不清的,我嫁此女,是依据父亲神智清醒时的`吩咐。”

The allusions of "grass" are found in "Zuo Zhuan · Xuan Gong Fifteen Years".During the Spring and Autumn Period, Wei Wuzi of the Jin Dynasty had a love.After Wei Wuzi was sick, he said to his son Wei Ya: "After I die, you must marry her." Soon Wei Wuzi was seriously ill and said to Wei Ya, "After I dieThe burial. "After Wei Wuzi died, Wei Li did not kill the love, but married her to others.Wei Yi said: "When people are seriously ill, my mind is confused. I marry this woman, according to my father's soberness," ordered. "

后来,秦桓公出兵伐晋,晋军和秦兵在晋地辅氏(今陕西大荔县)交战,晋将魏颗与秦将杜回相遇。二人厮杀在一起。正在难分难解之际,魏颗突然见一老人用草编的绳子套住杜回,使这位堂堂的秦国大力士站立不稳,摔倒在地,当场被魏颗所俘,使得魏颗在这次战役中打败秦师。

Later, Qin Yan announced the fight against Jin, and the Jin Army and Qin Bing fought in Jin Di (now Dali County, Shaanxi).The two were fighting together.When it was difficult to distinguish, Wei Yi's suddenly saw a old man with a straw rope and put on Du Hui, making the Qin Guoli standing unstable and falling to the ground.In the second battle, he defeated Qin Shi.

晋军获胜收兵后,当天夜里,魏颗在梦中见到那位白天为他结绳绊倒杜回的老人,老人说:“我就是你把她嫁掉而没有让她为你父亲陪葬的那女子的父亲。我今天这样做是为了报答你的大恩大德!”

After the Jin Jun wins the troops, that night, Wei Yi saw the old man who stumbled to Du Hui during the day in his dream. The old man said, "I just marry her without letting her be buried for your father.The woman's father. I did this today to repay your great virtue! "

“衔环”典故则见于《后汉书·杨震传》中的注引《续齐谐记》。杨震父亲杨宝九岁时,在华阴山北,见一黄雀被老鹰所伤,坠落在树下,为蝼蚁所困。杨宝怜之,就将它带回家,放在巾箱中,只给它喂饲黄花,百日之后的一天,黄雀羽毛丰满,就飞走了。当夜,有一黄衣童子向杨宝拜谢说:“我是西王母的使者,君仁爱救拯,实感成济。”并以白环四枚赠与杨宝,说:“它可保佑君的子孙位列三公,为政清廉,处世行事像这玉环一样洁白无瑕。”

The allusions of the "Two Rings" are found in "The Biography of the Han Book Yang Zhen".When Yang Zhen's father Yang Bao was nine years old, he saw that a yellow bird was injured by the eagle in the north of Huayin and fell under the tree and trapped in ants.Yang Bao pity, took it home, put it in the towel box, and only fed it with yellow flowers. One day after a hundred days, the yellow bird's feathers were full and flew away.That night, a yellow boy thanked Yang Bao, "I am the messenger of the Queen Mother of the West.San Gong, clean and honest, acting as the jade ring is white and flawless. "

果如黄衣童子所言,杨宝的儿子杨震、孙子杨秉、曾孙杨赐、玄孙杨彪四代官职都官至太尉,而且都刚正不阿,为政清廉,他们的美德为后人所传诵。

As said, Yang Bao's son Yang Zhen, Sun Zi Yang Bing, Zeng Sun Yangci, and Xuan Sun Yang Biao's four generations of officials were the officials, and they were just right.Recite.

后世将“结草”“衔环”合在一起,流传至今,比喻感恩报德,至死不忘。

Later generations combined the "grass" and "title ring" together.

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